GTP binding protein, G蛋白 (GTP結合蛋白)

receptor tyrosine kinase, RTKs (受體酪氨酸激酶)

affinity labeling (親和標記)

growth factor receptor-bound protein 2 (Grb2蛋白)

adenylate cyclase, AC (腺苷酸環(huán)化酶)

crosstalk (竄擾)

insulin receptor (胰島素受體)

action potential (動作電位)

calmodulin (鈣調蛋白)

Ras protein (Ras蛋白)