單項選擇題患者,女,31歲,經(jīng)期面浮肢腫,面色晦暗,夜尿頻多,大便溏薄,神疲乏力,腰膝酸冷,平素帶下量多,色清質(zhì)稀,婚后4年未孕。其月經(jīng)經(jīng)期、量、色、質(zhì)為()

A.月經(jīng)先期,量多,色淡,質(zhì)稀
B.月經(jīng)先期,量少,色淡黯,質(zhì)稀
C.月經(jīng)后期,量少,色淡,質(zhì)稀
D.月經(jīng)后期,量少,色淡,質(zhì)黏
E.月經(jīng)先后無定期,量多,色淡,質(zhì)稀


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3.單項選擇題女患者,19歲,月經(jīng)尚未初潮,平時腰膝酸軟,頭暈耳鳴,舌淡紅,少苔,脈細(xì)澀。治療最佳方劑是()

A.蒼附導(dǎo)痰丸
B.血府逐瘀湯
C.人參養(yǎng)榮湯
D.八珍益母丸
E.歸腎丸

4.單項選擇題女患者,19歲,月經(jīng)尚未初潮,平時腰膝酸軟,頭暈耳鳴,舌淡紅,少苔,脈細(xì)澀。中醫(yī)治法是()

A.補(bǔ)腎養(yǎng)肝調(diào)經(jīng)
B.益氣養(yǎng)血調(diào)經(jīng)
C.養(yǎng)陰清熱調(diào)經(jīng)
D.理氣活血調(diào)經(jīng)
E.溫經(jīng)散寒,活血調(diào)經(jīng)

8.單項選擇題患者,男性,63歲,頭搖肢顫5年余,筋脈拘攣,畏寒肢冷,四肢麻木,心悸懶言,動則氣短,自汗,小便清長,舌質(zhì)淡,苔薄白,脈沉遲無力。治則為()

A.健脾益腎,舒筋活絡(luò)
B.滋陰補(bǔ)腎,濡養(yǎng)筋脈
C.補(bǔ)腎助陽,溫煦筋脈
D.健脾益氣,以養(yǎng)筋脈
E.溫補(bǔ)腎陽