A.It divides the network communication process into smaller and simpler components, thus aiding component development, design, and troubleshooting.
B.It enables equipment from different vendors to use the same electronic components, thus saving research and development funds.
C.It supports theevolution of multiple competing standards, and thus provides business opportunities for equipment manufacturers.
D.It encourages industry standardization by defining what functions occur at each layer of the model.
E.It provides a means by which changes in functionality in one layer require changes in other layers.

A.BSS
B.ESS
C.IBSS
D.SSID

A.The new IOS image is too large for the router flash memory.
B.The TFTP server is unreachable from the router.
C.The new IOS image is not correct for this router platform.
D.The IOS image on the TFTP server is corrupt.
E.There is not enough disk space on the TFTP server for the IOS image.

A.RSTP significantly reduces topology reconverging time after a link failure.
B.RSTP expends the STP port roles by adding the alternate and backup roles.
C.RSTP portatates are blocking,discarding,learing,orforwarding.
D.RSTP also uses the STP proprsal-agreement sequence.
E.RSTP use the same timer-baseed process as STP on point-to-point links.
F.RSTP provides a faster transition to the forwarding state on point-to-point links than STP does.

A.Because of damaged flash memory, the router will fail the POST.
B.It will attempt to locate the IOS from a TFTP server. If this fails, it will initiate the setup dialog.
C.It will attempt to locate the IOS from a TFTP server. If this fails, it will load a limited IOS from ROM.
D.It will attempt to locate the configuration file from a TFTP server. If this fails, it will initiate the setup dialog.
E.It will attempt to locate the configuration file from a TFTP server. If this fails, it will load a limited configuration from ROM.