Usually， the straight bill of lading is non-negotiable， that is， the goods must be sent to the consignee named in the bill of lading by the carrier.

According to INCOTERMS 2010， CIP means that the seller delivers the goods to the carrier nominated by the buyer at the named place.

Customs clearance in the import-export trade is one of the traditional functions of a freight forwarder.Customs clearance measures mainly include （）。

In marine voyage chartering， the following（）terms are normally appeared in the voyage charter party.

Currently， different types of multimodal transport operations involving different combinations are taking place.（）transport does not refer to multimodal transport.

Consolidation can benefit all concerned.For exporters and shippers， they get the benefit of（）than they would have normally paid to the carrier.

Sea waybill is an import file.It is （）.

Under documentary credit， the buyer is entitled to take delivery of the goods from the carrier or its agent before settling the payment.

General average and salvage charges are covered both in FPA and WA coverage.

（） means that the seller delivers the goods， clears for export， to the carrier nominated by the buyer at the named place.