Consolidation can benefit all concerned.For exporters and shippers， they get the benefit of（）than they would have normally paid to the carrier.

The bill of lading serves as an evidence of the contract of carriage of goods by sea between the（）.

“Shipment is to be made in the second half of a month.” means shipment to be made from （）.

Banks have legal obligation to inspect the actual merchandise.

Which of the following coverage usually covers partial loss or damage resulting from natural calamities？（）

When one of the original bills of lading being surrendered to the carrier， the others become （）.

（） means that the seller delivers the goods， clears for export， to the carrier nominated by the buyer at the named place.

There are three major routes of container transportation： Far East to North America， Far East to Europe and Mediterranean， North America to Europe and Mediterranean.

Under documentary credit， the buyer is entitled to take delivery of the goods from the carrier or its agent before settling the payment.

Supply chain management consists of firms collaborating to leverage strategic positioning and to improve operating efficiency.