單項選擇題The compass error of a magnetic compass that has no deviation is().

A.zero
B.equal to variation
C.eliminated by adjusting the compass
D.constant at any geographical location


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1.單項選擇題The compass deviation changes as the vessel changes().

A.geographical position
B.speed
C.heading
D.longitude

2.單項選擇題Quadrantal error in a gyrocompass has its GREATEST effect().

A.in high latitudes
B.near the equator
C.on north or south headings
D.on intercardinal headings

3.單項選擇題Magnets are placed in horizontal trays in the compass binnacle to compensate for the().

A.induced magnetism in the vessel's horizontal soft iron
B.change in the magnetic field when the vessel inclines from vertical
C.permanent magnetism of the vessel
D.magnetic fields caused by electrical currents in the vicinity

4.單項選擇題Magnetic variation changes with a change in().

A.the vessel's heading
B.sea conditions
C.seasons
D.the vessel's position

5.單項選擇題Magnetic heading differs from compass heading by().

A.compass error
B.true heading
C.variation
D.deviation